Report on the "Energy Efficient Retrofit
of Existing Buildings" Training Programme
Venue: Courtyard by Marriott,
Shillong
I attended the state-level
training programme titled "Energy Efficient Retrofit of Existing
Buildings" organized on 24th September 2024 at Courtyard by Marriott,
Shillong. The training was hosted by the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) and
the State Designated Agency (SDA), with the goal of raising awareness and
providing practical knowledge about energy-efficient retrofitting in buildings.
The program brought together a diverse group of participants, including
architects, engineers, building owners, and government officials, to explore
strategies for energy conservation in existing buildings.
The programme began with a welcome address by a representative from
BEE/SDA, who set the stage by outlining the training objectives. The importance
of energy efficiency in existing buildings was emphasized, particularly in the
context of India's growing energy demands. The need for retrofitting old
buildings to meet modern energy standards was discussed, and participants were
encouraged to actively engage in the upcoming sessions.
This session provided an introduction to building retrofits, focusing on
the energy challenges faced by existing buildings. It highlighted the
significance of energy savings in retrofit projects, and participants were
introduced to the two primary approaches to retrofitting:
- Passive Retrofits: These involve non-mechanical changes to improve
energy efficiency, such as improving the building envelope.
- Active Retrofits: These involve upgrading systems like lighting, HVAC,
and plumbing to more energy-efficient alternatives.
This session delved into passive retrofit solutions, which are
foundational to reducing energy consumption in buildings. Key topics included:
- Building Envelope Improvements: Enhancing insulation in walls, roofs,
and windows to minimize energy loss.
- Energy Conservation Measures (ECMs): Checklist of ECMs for external
walls, fenestration, and roofs to optimize building energy performance.
- Air Tightness & Cool Roofs: The role of air sealing and cool
roofing materials in improving thermal comfort while reducing energy loads.
A key component of energy-efficient retrofits is the integration of
renewable energy solutions. This session provided insights into:
- ECBC Requirements: The Energy Conservation Building Code (ECBC)
standards for integrating renewable energy into buildings.
- Renewable Energy Potential: Exploring the potential for incorporating
solar panels and other renewable sources in retrofits.
- Return on Investment (RoI): Detailed analysis on the payback periods
and financial benefits of renewable energy investments in retrofitted
buildings.
The final technical session focused on active retrofit solutions,
offering practical insights into energy-saving strategies, such as:
- Lighting Retrofit: Replacing traditional lighting with
energy-efficient LED systems and integrating smart controls.
- HVAC and Plumbing Upgrades: Strategies for upgrading heating,
ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems, service water heating, and
plumbing systems for energy efficiency.
- Cost Categorization of ECMs: Breaking down ECMs into no-cost,
low-cost, mid-cost, and capital-intensive measures, allowing building
stakeholders to prioritize retrofits based on budget and energy-saving
potential.
- Automation and Smart Systems: The role of building automation systems
in optimizing energy use across various building functions.
6. Interactive Q&A and
Conclusion:
The programme concluded with an interactive Q&A session where
participants could clarify doubts and share their perspectives. The trainers
provided further insights into the applicability of energy-efficient solutions
in different building types and climates, based on real-world case studies.
Existing buildings consume a significant portion of energy, and
retrofitting them for efficiency is crucial to reducing the overall energy
footprint. Energy-efficient retrofits not only help save costs but also align
with global sustainability goals.
Participants gained a practical understanding of both passive and active
retrofit strategies. From improving the building envelope to integrating smart
lighting and renewable energy solutions, the programme provided a comprehensive
toolkit for enhancing building performance.
The training underscored the need for collaboration between government
bodies, building owners, engineers, and other stakeholders to successfully
implement retrofitting projects. Joint efforts are key to overcoming the
technical and financial barriers to large-scale adoption of energy-efficient
retrofits.
One of the most compelling arguments for retrofitting is the long-term
financial savings. The training demonstrated how even capital-intensive
measures can provide a reasonable return on investment when carefully planned
and executed.










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